EOSB Calculation Guide • Updated for 2026

How to Calculate EOSB in the UAE: Step-by-Step Guide

Published: March 20266 min readArticle 51 Verified
Key Summary

To calculate EOSB in the UAE, divide your basic salary by 30 to get your daily wage, then multiply it by 21 days for each of your first five years of service and by 30 days for each year beyond that. The result is your end-of-service benefit, capped at two years of total basic salary.

To calculate EOSB in the UAE, divide your basic salary by 30 to get your daily wage, then multiply it by 21 days for each of your first five years of service and by 30 days for each year beyond that. The result is your end-of-service benefit, capped at two years of total basic salary. This guide walks through the formula, worked examples, and the exceptions that change the final number.

Whether you are planning a resignation, negotiating an exit, or just want to know what you are owed, understanding this calculation before you talk to HR puts you in a stronger position.


The 3-Step UAE EOSB Calculation Formula

1

Step 1: Calculate Your Daily Basic Wage

Daily Basic Wage = Contractual Monthly Basic Salary ÷ 30

Under UAE Labour Law, the divisor is always 30 days, regardless of the number of days in any specific calendar month.

2

Step 2: Apply the 21/30-Day Service Tiers

  • Years 1 to 5: Daily Wage × 21 Days × Number of Years
  • Year 6 and Beyond: Daily Wage × 30 Days × Number of Additional Years
3

Step 3: Check the Statutory 2-Year Cap

Article 51 explicitly states that the total end-of-service gratuity cannot exceed 24 months (2 years) of basic salary.


Worked Examples: 4 Years vs 8 Years of Service

Case 1: 4 Years Service (Basic Salary = AED 10,000)
Daily Wage = 10,000 ÷ 30 = AED 333.33
EOSB = 333.33 × 21 × 4 = AED 28,000.00
Case 2: 8 Years Service (Basic Salary = AED 12,000)
Daily Wage = 12,000 ÷ 30 = AED 400.00
First 5 Years = 400 × 21 × 5 = AED 42,000.00
Additional 3 Years = 400 × 30 × 3 = AED 36,000.00
Total EOSB = 42,000 + 36,000 = AED 78,000.00
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