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UAE Labour Law Article 9 Compliance

UAE Probation Period Rules & Notice Guide

Under Article 9 of UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, an employee's probation period cannot exceed 6 continuous months. Learn the exact notice periods, employer obligations, and separation rights.

Article 9: Statutory Probation Provisions

Max 6 Months

The probation period is a designated evaluation term allowing both employer and employee to assess suitability. Under UAE Labour Law:

  • Maximum Duration: The probation period shall not exceed 6 consecutive months and cannot be extended or imposed more than once by the same employer.
  • Gratuity Entitlement: Service completed during a successfully passed probation period is credited toward your total continuous service duration under limited contract gratuity calculations.
  • Absence & Leave: Sick leave or unpaid leave taken during probation is added to extend the probation period by an equivalent number of days.
Notice Requirements

Notice Periods for Termination During Probation

Legal notice requirements when either party terminates during the 6-month probation

Initiating PartyScenario DescriptionStatutory Written NoticeRecruitment Cost Compensation
Employer TerminationEmployer terminates the contract during probation14 Calendar Days written noticeEmployer pays full repatriation ticket if applicable (Article 52)
Employee Resignation (Joining New UAE Employer)Worker resigns during probation to take another job in UAE30 Calendar Days written noticeNew employer must reimburse recruitment costs to the former employer
Employee Resignation (Leaving UAE)Worker resigns during probation to leave the UAE permanently14 Calendar Days written noticeNo recruitment reimbursement required

Plan Your Post-Probation Entitlements

Once you pass your 6-month probation period, you begin accruing continuous service towards your 1-year gratuity threshold and accrued annual leave days.

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